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How Media Queries Can Help Web & App Development

Written by Mukesh Saini | May 3, 2024 1:30:00 PM

Users today have various devices at their disposal through which they can access different applications and websites. The most important aspect is that users expect to get the same streamlined experience when accessing the apps and websites on different devices.

Desktops, laptops, tablets, smartphones, and even smart watches all require a seamless and user-friendly experience. This is where media queries come in.

It is a powerful tool in the web and app developer's toolkit for creating responsive designs that adapt to different screen sizes and user preferences. Using media queries, web developers can focus on web and app development that will provide a better user experience.

But how can they do that? This article will provide you with a comprehensive idea about how media queries can help you in web and app development by building responsive and user-friendly experiences. But before that, let's understand what media queries are all about.

What are Media Queries?

As a beginner developer, you might want to know what media queries are. In simple words, media queries are conditional statements written in CSS (Cascading Style Sheets).

These statements allow developers to apply specific styles to a web page or app based on the characteristics of the device it's being viewed on. These characteristics can include:

  • Device orientation: Is the device held in portrait or landscape mode? Media queries can adjust layouts for each orientation.
  • Device type: Is it a desktop, tablet, or mobile phone? Media queries can target specific device types or categories.
  • Resolution: This refers to the number of pixels displayed on the screen. Media queries can be used to optimize content for high-resolution displays.
  • Viewport size: This refers to the width and height of the user's browser window. Media queries can target specific screen widths (e.g., devices wider than 768px) or ranges of widths (e.g., devices between 480px and 1024px).
  • Other features: Media queries can even target features like the user's preferred colour scheme or whether they're using a touchscreen device.

By incorporating media queries, developers can create a single website or app that delivers an optimal experience across various devices. As a result, it ensures users, regardless of their device, can easily navigate, interact with, and use the website or applications.

Putting Media Queries into Practice: Using Them for Web and App Development

Now that we know what media queries are, we can turn our attention to the main question: how to use them for web and app development. Here's a basic example of how media queries are used in CSS: